作者：盧菡清
中(zhong)華文(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)積(ji)淀著(zhu)中(zhong)華民(min)族(zu)(zu)最深(shen)沉的精神追求，是(shi)中(zhong)華民(min)族(zu)(zu)生(sheng)生(sheng)不息、發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)壯大(da)的豐(feng)厚(hou)滋養。9月1日(ri)出版的第17期《求是(shi)》雜志(zhi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)表習近平總書記重(zhong)要文(wen)(wen)(wen)章《在(zai)(zai)(zai)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)傳承發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)座(zuo)談會(hui)(hui)上的講話》，文(wen)(wen)(wen)章強調“在(zai)(zai)(zai)新(xin)的起點上繼續推動(dong)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)繁榮、建(jian)設文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)強國、建(jian)設中(zhong)華民(min)族(zu)(zu)現(xian)代(dai)文(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)，是(shi)我(wo)們(men)在(zai)(zai)(zai)新(xin)時(shi)(shi)代(dai)新(xin)的文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)使(shi)命(ming)。”文(wen)(wen)(wen)章聚(ju)焦推進中(zhong)國特色社會(hui)(hui)主義文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)建(jian)設、建(jian)設中(zhong)華民(min)族(zu)(zu)現(xian)代(dai)文(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)這個重(zhong)大(da)問題，進行(xing)了(le)全(quan)方位、深(shen)層次闡述，作出了(le)中(zhong)國式現(xian)代(dai)化(hua)是(shi)中(zhong)華民(min)族(zu)(zu)的舊邦新(xin)命(ming)、必(bi)將推動(dong)中(zhong)華文(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)重(zhong)煥榮光(guang)的重(zhong)大(da)論斷，為(wei)在(zai)(zai)(zai)新(xin)的起點上建(jian)設中(zhong)華民(min)族(zu)(zu)現(xian)代(dai)文(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)提供了(le)根本遵循。面向未來，我(wo)們(men)必(bi)須進一步堅(jian)定(ding)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)自信，秉持(chi)開放包容，堅(jian)持(chi)守正(zheng)創新(xin)，更好(hao)擔負起新(xin)時(shi)(shi)代(dai)新(xin)的文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)使(shi)命(ming)，積(ji)極創造屬于(yu)我(wo)們(men)這個時(shi)(shi)代(dai)的新(xin)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)，努力建(jian)設中(zhong)華民(min)族(zu)(zu)現(xian)代(dai)文(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)。
中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)文(wen)明(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連(lian)(lian)(lian)續(xu)(xu)性從根本上決定了中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)民族必然(ran)走(zou)自己的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)路。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)文(wen)明(ming)(ming)(ming)探源工程等重大(da)工程研(yan)究成(cheng)果向全(quan)世(shi)(shi)界證(zheng)實(shi)，我國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)百萬(wan)年的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)類史、一萬(wan)年的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)化史、五千(qian)多年的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)明(ming)(ming)(ming)史。縱觀寰宇，自進入文(wen)明(ming)(ming)(ming)社會以來(lai)(lai)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)民族創(chuang)造了璀璨奪目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物質文(wen)明(ming)(ming)(ming)、精(jing)神(shen)文(wen)明(ming)(ming)(ming)和(he)制度(du)文(wen)明(ming)(ming)(ming)等，是數千(qian)年來(lai)(lai)唯一延續(xu)(xu)至今、從未中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)斷(duan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)明(ming)(ming)(ming)。正如哲(zhe)學家馮友蘭所(suo)(suo)言(yan)，“蓋(gai)并世(shi)(shi)列強，雖新而不古；希(xi)臘羅馬，有(you)(you)古而無今。惟我國(guo)(guo)(guo)家，亙古亙今，亦新亦舊(jiu)，斯所(suo)(suo)謂‘周(zhou)雖舊(jiu)邦，其命(ming)維新’者(zhe)也(ye)”。如果不從源遠流(liu)長的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)歷(li)史連(lian)(lian)(lian)續(xu)(xu)性來(lai)(lai)認識中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)，就(jiu)(jiu)不可(ke)能(neng)理(li)解(jie)古代中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)，也(ye)不可(ke)能(neng)理(li)解(jie)現代中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)，更(geng)不可(ke)能(neng)理(li)解(jie)未來(lai)(lai)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)。突出的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“連(lian)(lian)(lian)續(xu)(xu)性”決定了今天的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)我們必須自覺(jue)地(di)在接續(xu)(xu)傳統中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)“光復(fu)舊(jiu)物”，必須在自覺(jue)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)身份認同下開展(zhan)與世(shi)(shi)界其他(ta)文(wen)明(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)交流(liu)互鑒。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)優秀傳統文(wen)化是中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)民族的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“根”和(he)“魂(hun)”；馬克思主義是“整個人(ren)類精(jing)神(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)精(jing)華(hua)(hua)”，是我們立黨立國(guo)(guo)(guo)、興黨興國(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)根本指(zhi)導思想(xiang)。推進中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)民族現代文(wen)明(ming)(ming)(ming)建(jian)設，就(jiu)(jiu)要堅(jian)持“兩個結(jie)合”，堅(jian)定不移(yi)地(di)走(zou)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)特(te)色(se)社會主義道路，在實(shi)踐創(chuang)造中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)進行(xing)文(wen)化創(chuang)新，在世(shi)(shi)界文(wen)明(ming)(ming)(ming)圖景(jing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)展(zhan)現出具有(you)(you)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)特(te)色(se)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)風(feng)格(ge)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)氣(qi)派的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)民族現代文(wen)明(ming)(ming)(ming)新形(xing)態。
堅(jian)定文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)自信(xin)，走穩我(wo)們自己(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)路。文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)自信(xin)是一(yi)個(ge)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家、一(yi)個(ge)民(min)(min)(min)族發展中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)更基本、更深沉、更持久(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)力量。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)源遠(yuan)流(liu)長，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)博大(da)精(jing)(jing)深，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)(min)(min)族5000多年的(de)(de)(de)(de)歷(li)(li)史、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)人民(min)(min)(min)創造延續(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)優(you)秀傳(chuan)統文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)，就是我(wo)們文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)自信(xin)最為堅(jian)實(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)基礎。億萬中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)人民(min)(min)(min)凝聚(ju)力何以這么強(qiang)，就是因(yin)為我(wo)們擁有博大(da)精(jing)(jing)深的(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)精(jing)(jing)神(shen)(shen)，這是我(wo)們文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)自信(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)源泉。今天(tian)，放(fang)眼中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)大(da)地，文(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)之光(guang)(guang)照亮復興之路，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)(wen)脈在賡(geng)續(xu)傳(chuan)承中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)弘揚光(guang)(guang)大(da)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)人民(min)(min)(min)前進(jin)動力更加(jia)強(qiang)大(da)、奮斗精(jing)(jing)神(shen)(shen)更加(jia)昂揚、必勝信(xin)念更加(jia)堅(jian)定。擔(dan)當新時(shi)代(dai)新的(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)使命(ming)，必須進(jin)一(yi)步堅(jian)定文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)自信(xin)，堅(jian)持走自己(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)路，立(li)足(zu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)(min)(min)族偉大(da)歷(li)(li)史實(shi)踐和當代(dai)實(shi)踐，用(yong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)道理(li)總結好中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)經驗，把中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)經驗提升(sheng)為中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)理(li)論，發展面(mian)向(xiang)現代(dai)化(hua)(hua)、面(mian)向(xiang)世界、面(mian)向(xiang)未來的(de)(de)(de)(de)，民(min)(min)(min)族的(de)(de)(de)(de)科(ke)學的(de)(de)(de)(de)大(da)眾的(de)(de)(de)(de)社會主(zhu)義文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)，推動社會主(zhu)義精(jing)(jing)神(shen)(shen)文(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)和物(wu)質文(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)協(xie)調發展。同時(shi)要(yao)在世界各種文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)交流(liu)激(ji)蕩(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)大(da)潮(chao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，堅(jian)守中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)立(li)場，把發展進(jin)步的(de)(de)(de)(de)命(ming)運牢(lao)牢(lao)掌握在自己(ji)手中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。
秉持(chi)開(kai)(kai)放包(bao)(bao)(bao)容，推動文(wen)(wen)化(hua)繁(fan)榮、文(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)進(jin)步。習(xi)近平總書記(ji)指出：“文(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)是包(bao)(bao)(bao)容的(de)(de)，人類(lei)(lei)文(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)因包(bao)(bao)(bao)容才(cai)有(you)交流互鑒(jian)的(de)(de)動力。”中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)文(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)博大(da)氣象(xiang)，得(de)益于中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)自古以來(lai)開(kai)(kai)放的(de)(de)姿態、包(bao)(bao)(bao)容的(de)(de)胸懷。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)優(you)(you)秀(xiu)傳(chuan)統文(wen)(wen)化(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)蘊(yun)含的(de)(de)天下為公、民為邦(bang)本(ben)、為政以德、革故鼎新(xin)、任人唯賢、天人合(he)一(yi)、自強不息、厚德載(zai)物、講信修睦、親(qin)仁(ren)善鄰等，同科學社(she)(she)會主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)(yi)價值觀主(zhu)(zhu)張具(ju)有(you)高(gao)度契合(he)性(xing)。把馬克思主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)(yi)基本(ben)原理同中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)具(ju)體實際、同中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)優(you)(you)秀(xiu)傳(chuan)統文(wen)(wen)化(hua)相結合(he)，是我(wo)們(men)黨在探索中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特色社(she)(she)會主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)(yi)道路中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)得(de)出的(de)(de)規(gui)律性(xing)的(de)(de)認識，是我(wo)們(men)黨取得(de)成(cheng)功的(de)(de)最大(da)法寶，是我(wo)們(men)黨積(ji)極主(zhu)(zhu)動學習(xi)借鑒(jian)人類(lei)(lei)創(chuang)造(zao)的(de)(de)一(yi)切優(you)(you)秀(xiu)文(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)成(cheng)果的(de)(de)最好例證。肩負(fu)新(xin)使命、奮進(jin)新(xin)征程，我(wo)們(men)必須(xu)以海納百川(chuan)的(de)(de)開(kai)(kai)放胸襟學習(xi)和借鑒(jian)人類(lei)(lei)社(she)(she)會一(yi)切優(you)(you)秀(xiu)文(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)成(cheng)果，持(chi)續推動馬克思主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)(yi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)化(hua)時(shi)代(dai)化(hua)，傳(chuan)承(cheng)發(fa)展(zhan)好中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)優(you)(you)秀(xiu)傳(chuan)統文(wen)(wen)化(hua)，促進(jin)外來(lai)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)本(ben)土化(hua)，不斷培育和創(chuang)造(zao)新(xin)時(shi)代(dai)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特色社(she)(she)會主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)(yi)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)。
堅(jian)持守(shou)(shou)(shou)正(zheng)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)，在新(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)歷史起(qi)點上建(jian)設中(zhong)(zhong)華民族(zu)現(xian)代文(wen)(wen)明(ming)。守(shou)(shou)(shou)正(zheng)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)既與(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)華民族(zu)幾千年(nian)來(lai)(lai)恪守(shou)(shou)(shou)正(zheng)道、革故(gu)鼎新(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)傳統(tong)相(xiang)承襲，又與(yu)我們(men)黨一貫堅(jian)持的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)解(jie)放思(si)想、實事(shi)求是(shi)、與(yu)時(shi)俱進、求真務實的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)品(pin)格相(xiang)貫通，是(shi)新(xin)(xin)(xin)時(shi)代的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鮮明(ming)氣(qi)(qi)象，也是(shi)習近平新(xin)(xin)(xin)時(shi)代中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)特色社會主義(yi)思(si)想的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)顯著標識(shi)(shi)，體現(xian)了繼承與(yu)發展的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)辯(bian)證統(tong)一。對文(wen)(wen)化(hua)建(jian)設來(lai)(lai)說(shuo)，守(shou)(shou)(shou)正(zheng)才(cai)能不迷失自我、不迷失方向，創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)才(cai)能把握時(shi)代、引領時(shi)代。習近平總(zong)書(shu)記深刻(ke)指出：“守(shou)(shou)(shou)正(zheng)，守(shou)(shou)(shou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)馬克思(si)主義(yi)在意識(shi)(shi)形(xing)(xing)態(tai)領域指導(dao)(dao)地(di)位的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)根本(ben)制(zhi)度，守(shou)(shou)(shou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)‘兩個結合’的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)根本(ben)要(yao)求，守(shou)(shou)(shou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)共產黨的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)領導(dao)(dao)權(quan)和中(zhong)(zhong)華民族(zu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)主體性。創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)，創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)新(xin)(xin)(xin)思(si)路、新(xin)(xin)(xin)話語、新(xin)(xin)(xin)機(ji)制(zhi)、新(xin)(xin)(xin)形(xing)(xing)式，要(yao)在馬克思(si)主義(yi)指導(dao)(dao)下真正(zheng)做到古為今用(yong)(yong)、洋為中(zhong)(zhong)用(yong)(yong)、辯(bian)證取舍、推陳出新(xin)(xin)(xin)，實現(xian)傳統(tong)與(yu)現(xian)代的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有機(ji)銜接。”更好擔負起(qi)新(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)使命，讓中(zhong)(zhong)華民族(zu)現(xian)代文(wen)(wen)明(ming)煥發榮(rong)光(guang)，就要(yao)堅(jian)持守(shou)(shou)(shou)正(zheng)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)，堅(jian)持正(zheng)本(ben)清源(yuan)，繼續(xu)鞏固馬克思(si)主義(yi)在意識(shi)(shi)形(xing)(xing)態(tai)領域的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指導(dao)(dao)地(di)位，不斷推動(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)華優秀傳統(tong)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)造性轉化(hua)、創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)性發展，不忘(wang)本(ben)來(lai)(lai)、吸(xi)收外來(lai)(lai)、面(mian)向未來(lai)(lai)，以(yi)守(shou)(shou)(shou)正(zheng)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正(zheng)氣(qi)(qi)和銳氣(qi)(qi)，賡續(xu)歷史文(wen)(wen)脈(mo)、譜寫(xie)當代華章。
